There is a
lot of ambiguity in the sector about the importance of owning a Khata; here is
a one point quick reference document which will help you just before buying a
property in Bangalore.
What is Khata?
A Khata is a legal
identification document containing all the details of a particular property for
instance, the name of the owner, size of the building or plot, exact location
and other such important particulars which helps in filing the property tax to
the concerned authority.
A Khata is an important
document required in case of a building license, trade license or to obtain any
loan from the bank or any other financial institutions. Since all citizens
owning a property in India must pay property tax, you are eligible to own a
Khata.
What is a title deed?
A title deed is a legal
document used to prove ownership of a given property.
What is the difference
between a title deed and a Khata?
A title deed is a legal
document through which a person derives title or ownership of the given
property, however, on the other hand a Khata is an account of assessment of
property for the payment of property tax, it only describes ownership does not
confer it.
Regulatory Bodies in
Bangalore
There are several
regulatory bodies in Bangalore, most popular ones are:
BBMP
Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara
Palike (BBMP) is the administrative body responsible for the civic and
infrastructural assets of Greater Bangalore metropolitan area.
BBMP is responsible for
“orderly development of the City”.
BDA
The Bangalore
Development Authority (BDA) is a governmental organization and the
principal planning authority for Bangalore city.
The BDA is responsible for
review and approval of all layouts in land that falls inside the Bangalore City
limits.
BMRDA
Bangalore Metropolitan
Region Development Authority (BMRDA) is an autonomous body created by the
Government of Karnataka for the purpose of planning, co-coordinating and
supervising the development within Bangalore.
It is also responsible for
all layouts in land that falls outside the Bangalore City limits.
How to apply for a Khata?
If one owns a property in
Bangalore, they need to buy an application form (Rs.10/-) from BBMP or download
it online and submit it. It generally takes 15 days to process the application.
The following documents to be submitted with the application:
·
Title deed
·
Tax Paid
·
Sketch of the property clearly showing boundaries and location of
the site
·
Improvement charges
·
Encumbrance Certificate for vacant sites
·
Flow chart of title
The Difference between an
A-Khata and B-Khata
A-Khata properties are those
that exist in layouts that have been developed only after obtaining valid
sanctions and approvals.
B-Khata properties are those
unauthorized constructions in the City built on land without valid sanctions
and approvals, despite what many think B-Khata is not an entitlement to the
property, but simply an acknowledgement that tax for the said property is being
paid to the Government. It is not a title deed, it is just an identification
entered in a register titled “B” and hence the name B-Khata. B-Khata is not
considered as a valid Khata extract.
For Buyers
It is always advisable for
buyers to go in for an A-Khata property as in case of B-Khata one is not
entailed to possess a building license, trade license or avail loans from banks
or any financial institutions.
With B-Khata registration
of property, a person will not be able to avail loans from nationalized banks. Therefore,
it is suggested that the buyer invests in an A –Khata property with all
clearances to avoid future financial hurdles.
We feel that only 5% of the
sites in Bangalore are eligible to apply for an A-Khata because of minimal
deviation which can be regularized. Constructions with minimal deviation and
which have followed the norms set by regulatory bodies to a certain limit are
only eligible for regularization the remaining will be titled as B-Khata
itself.
Properties with minimal
deviation can convert B-Khata to A-Khata; the following is required to do so:
·
You should have a DC converted property
·
Tax must be paid till date
·
Betterment charges for conversion needs to be paid to the BBMP
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